The Architecture of Berlin - Old vs. New
This has led to a great number and variety of stunning architectural landmarks in the city that highlight the contrast between old and new. One such example is the Kaiser-Wilhelm Memorial Church. The original church was built during the last decade of the nineteenth century and, like many historical buildings in the city, was severely damaged in an air raid in 1943. A modern restoration project incorporated the original church spire, and was completed using concrete, glass and steel in 1963.
Another building that showcases the dichotomy between old and new is the Reichstag Building. Originally built in 1894, it was heavily damaged by fire in 1933. The building was largely untouched until the German reunification in the 1990s, when it was rejuvenated and modernized by a renovation project. The distinctive dome atop the building is a result of these modernizations, and is meant to symbolize the country’s unity. Today, the Reichstag Dome is one of Berlin’s most visited landmarks, and offers superb views of the surrounding city.
The extension of the German Historical Museum, designed by I.M. Pei highlights the variance of architectural styles. Completed in 2004, it is in direct contrast with the main building of the Museum, the Zeughaus, which is the oldest structure on Berlin’s historical Unter den Linden boulevard.
With all these examples of modernized classic landmarks, it is easy to see Berlin is a city with a rich and diverse history.
