Alexander
the Great Tells History
All
right.
I've gotten quite a few emails asking me
if this George W. Bush character is a modern
day me, you know, a modern day Alexander
the Great.
Personally, I think it's nonsense, since
last time I checked, I was the last king
to be named "The Great."
But,
given all of the letters and emails I've
gotten, I decided to pen the following.
Enjoy,
Alexander
the Great
~
George
W. Bush, a modern day Alexander The Great?
With
the much anticipated release of Oliver Stone’s
Alexander finally here and US President
George W. Bush’s reelection a reality,
one cannot but help draw comparisons –
or at least attempt to – between the
great Macedonian king that I was and the
current leader of the free world, President
Bush.
Frankly,
while many historians will laugh at the
mere notion that George W. Bush has anything
in common with me, the fact of the matter
is that both George and I share some blaring
similarities despite some major, obvious
differences.
First,
the differences
Yes,
it’s true: I was by far the greatest
military commander of all time. George W.
Bush’s first term is synonymous with
the disaster in Iraq, at least when measured
with stability (or lack thereof), building
the peace and the number of casualties on
both sides of the assault.
Furthermore,
I was known for living, eating, fighting
and bleeding alongside my troops, something
I learned from one of my teachers, Leonidas.
To be fair with President Bush, practically
every other American President would also
fail here, along with most (if not all)
commanders dating back hundreds of years.
While
the differences are actually far more numerous,
many have to do with the difference in the
times in which we lived, for we also share
an eerily high number of important similarities.
Now,
the similarities
Mother’s
Ambition
Both
George W. Bush and myself owe a large debt
of gratitude to our mothers' love, support,
shrewdness and ambition. Historians would
agree that my impact in history would have
never taken place had it not been for my
mother’s vision for me.
Fatherly
Advice
We've
also had fathers who were both in politics.
Bush’s father, of course, served as
the forty-first President of the United
States. My father, Philip II, was King of
Macedon and de factor ruler of Ancient Greece
until his assassination. In fact, Philip
was quite the ruler, having leveraged his
base in Macedonia to wield considerable
authority over all of the Greek city-states.
President
Bush Sr., of course, never made it to his
second term, bowing out to the subsequent
President, a certain Democrat by the name
of Bill Clinton. In a parallel universe,
Bush Sr.'s failed reelection is analogous
to Philip's failed conquest of Persia. As
Philip II was assassinated before his “second
term,” Greece’s conquest of
Persia slipped through his fingers and fell
firmly onto my lap. Who said life was fair?
Think Florida or Ohio.
Like
myself – who went on to conquer Persia
and do what my father could not do –
George W. Bush has now done what his father
could not do, that is, win reelection. Regardless
of what George W. Bush does in his second
term, his resounding victory over the Democrats
and John Kerry is no less spectacular than
my victory over the Persians and their leader,
Darius.
All
right, so my victories were far more spectacular.
I could take out Ohio in an afternoon.
Weak
Opposition
Ah
Darius... Which brings us to the next similarity:
in our ultimate struggle for greatness,
both George W. Bush and yours truly took
on less than formidable foes: Darius was
no Cyrus The Great, who had founded the
Persian Empire a few centuries before Alexander’s
time. In the same vein, John Kerry was no
Bill Clinton, who had wrestled the White
House away from the Republicans in 1992
and founded, at least figuratively, a Democratic
Party Empire throughout the 1990s.
West
meets East
In
what is arguably the greatest similarity
between President George W. Bush and myself,
both of us have, arguably purposely, led
the Western world in a clash of civilizations
against the Eastern world. Up to my time
- despite Ancient Greece’s supremacy
in many things - it was Eastern cultures
that permeated over Western ones, be it
Egyptian, Babylonian or Persian. I changed
all of that and was the main reason why
to this day, it is Western thought that
looms tall over Eastern ways.
Analogously, George W.
Bush has made his crusade against the East
a central motif of his administration. The
Barbarians that Aristotle talked of have
been replaced some twenty-three hundred
years later by the same cast of characters.
War
Profiteering
While George W. Bush and
his supporters have to some extent successfully
convinced their people that the War in Iraq
was to promote democracy and instill freedom,
the truth of the matter is that Iraq’s
large oil reserves helped boost its importance.
Iraq suddenly became a priority in the list
of states the Bush administration sought
to “end,” in the words of neoconservative
hawk Paul Wolfowitz.
Similarly,
while Philip and I sought to both liberate
Greek cities in Asia Minor from Persian
rule and avenge the destruction of Athens
by Persia in 480 BC, what really drove me
was to win the vast gold reserves that the
Persian Empire was hoarding. I knew that,
you knew that and the Greek and Persian
people knew that.
It was this gold that drove me to lead my
men on a twenty-two thousand mile odyssey
spanning twelve years.
I
did travel all the way to India, but once
there, I wept because there were “no
more lands for me to conquer,” even
though the fact is that there was no more
gold for me to conquer. After Persepolis,
the cost of war far outweighed the profits
to be made on war, so I knew that I had
to return.
Overstretched
Army
Of
course, I did not. I ran around like a chicken
with no head, even considering heading out
to Italy and Sicily before ultimately dying
in Babylon. President Bush and his administration
are already plotting the next stages of
their war on terror despite having their
young men and women stretched too thin.
Spin
Doctoring
I
enlisted the services of Artistotle’s
nephew Callisthenes to accompany me in my
sojourn to Persia in order to win over the
facts and convey them in the proper light.
Today, we would call his efforts propaganda.
Two
millenia later, in foreign policy matters:
winning the hearts and minds in Iraq and
Afghanistan, and America, requires much
of the same strategy. Domestically, with
names like the Patriot Act and No Child
Left Behind, words are being spun faster
than ever.
Business
of War
George
W. Bush and I shared another similarity,
we both continued our fathers’ efforts
to commercialize the War Machine we had
inherited. I made the military a real profession,
offering benefits that were unheard of at
the time. Bush Jr. has made the military
a profit center that was unheard of in any
other administration.
Unflinching
Commitment
I
spent seven months building not one, but
two man-made bridges to get into the island
fortress city of Tyre. My men and I were
willing to give the fleeing Persian king
Darius a full seven months to retreat and
rebuild his army so that we could infiltrate
the fortress city and win over an important
port city.
George
W. Bush has done the same in Iraq, even
though he will likely spend much longer
than seven months in Iraq. His right hand
man has been talking of a six-year stay
in Iraq, outlasting even the Second Great
War of the 20th century. The President maintains
that this is necessary to continue the noble
and virtuous efforts they have undertaken
in exporting democracy.
The
Realities of Occupation
I
learned in Persepolis that no matter how
noble my intention might be to develop a
World Empire based on Hellenic Civilization,
an occupying force remains that: an occupying
force. As such, even though I sincerely
sought to be seen as God’s chosen
leader of the Persian people, I knew that
I would inevitably be seen as a brutal occupier.
Divine
Intervention
And
on the issue of God, an issue that President
George W. Bush has made central to his reelection
and being, both the President and I believe
beyond any doubt that we were chosen - by
the Gods in my case and by God in George
W. Bush’s case - to lead their cause.
The
Decline of the Greek Empire
I
Alexander took it one step further and began
to insist that Greeks prostrate before me,
something that was actually borrowed from
the Persian handbook but frowned upon by
my Greek cohorts. By doing so, I alienated
my base.
What
does the future hold for the US and George
W. Bush?
The
Decline of the American Empire?
My
downfall can be attributed to numerous things;
the insistence of having my subordinates
prostrate before me was but one. Surely
President Bush will never make his people
bow before him... but the indirect effect
it had on my people was that I lost touch
with my most ardent supporters.
When
it comes to factors that explain why the
Greek Empire fell, another reason was that
my empire was stretched too thin, something
that now haunts America, even more so than
it ever haunted the Greek Empire. And if
that were not enough, unlike America today,
Ancient Greece was sitting on tons of gold
and Persia's riches. Until the situation
in Iraq improves and the promise of Iraq's
vast oil reserves turn the red into black,
President Bush might lead his Empire in
the same direction that Alexander led his,
to its demise.
Is
this a criticism of President Bush? Of course
not. Who wouldn't want to be compared to
me, Alexander The Great? It is, however,
a reminder that all men, no matter how great,
eventually do take on more than they can
chew, and in the process, take down great
empires with them.
The End
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