Alexander
the Great Tells History
<<
Previous
At an early age, I learned
from him the importance of knowing how to
divide in order to conquer.
Alternatively, he recognized
that Athens too relied on Macedonia’s
metals and timber for shipbuilding and leveraged
Athens’ weakness considerably. Demosthenes
was one Athenian who saw through my father
and repeatedly warned Athenians of this
growing power. As a result, Athens joined
forces with Thebes as a means to counter
Philip’s clout, which led to ongoing
strife.
The final great battle
between Athens and Thebes against Macedonia
and our allies took place on August 2nd,
338 BC. About thirty-five thousand men fought
on each side. At the time, this number represented
an enormous army. I was eighteen years old
then and commanded my father’s cavalry,
crushing the Sacred Band of Thebes. My father
was reluctant to slay our fleeing enemies,
once again demonstrating considerable diplomacy
and tact. I had yet to develop such tact.
His goal was realized with
this victory in Chaeronea in 338 BC.
His power base was crystallized
with his offer of a friendly alliance with
Athens, which the city embraced openly.
This Common Peace was embraced by all –
apart from Sparta, as always – and
led to the League of Corinth, a coalition
of the willing, if you wish.
He could now set his sights
on the ultimate conquest: Persia. At the
same time, the Greek orator Isocrates began
to lobby that the Greek city-states would
solve their problems by joining forces and
attacking our common enemy: Persia.
While Demosthenes viewed
Philip as a barbarian, Isocrates viewed
him as a champion of our cause against Persia.
The stars were quickly aligning as things
began to fall in place. Well, all but one.
Continue
>>
|