Alexander
the Great Tells History
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Why
I, Alexander was Great
This is why, more than any other reason,
that I will go down in history as the last
man to earn the name “the Great.”
For both Ramses of Egypt and Cyrus of Persia
earned this moniker as well before me.
Ramses
II reigned for sixty-seven years during
the 19th dynasty of the 12th century BC.
He too was known as "Ramses the Great."
Not only did Egypt experience considerable
prosperity, he also built and left remarkable
buildings after his throne. He was a glorious
warrior who left his mark as peacemaker,
ranking as the first king to sign a peace
treaty with his enemies, the Hittites.
Cyrus,
who reigned not too long ago during the
6th century BC, was also great. He was the
founder of the Archaemenian dynasty and
the Persian Empire. He was a great fighter
but it was his policy of tolerance and understanding
– such as his authorization of the
rebuilding of the Jerusalem Temple in 538
BC – towards the people of his empire
that I admired greatly.
During my journey in Persia, I visited his
tomb for it was always my intention. It
was early in the year 324 BC when I reached
the old religious capital of Persia, Pasargadae.
I was able to visit it
with little resistance from the local Persians
because the Governor Phrasaortes had died
during the campaign. Cyrus’ tomb had
been broken into and robbed, which disturbed
me considerably. After all, Cyrus had done
so much for Persia. Such desecration was
unholy and disrespectful.
Unsurprisingly, the tomb
was in the royal park at Pasargadae. Many
trees had been planted around it; streams
of water flowed by. The base of the monument
itself was rectangular in shape and its
roof was made of stone. I stepped inside
the chamber where there was a golden coffin
containing Cyrus’ body. An inscription
in Persian said: “O man, I am Cyrus
son of Cambyses, who founded the Persian
Empire and ruled over Asia. Grudge me not
for my monument.”
I did not grudge Cyrus.
I expected a more lavish burial. Everything
I did was with sights fully set on grandeur:
I took my father’s impressive army
and made it swifter and deadlier. My vision
of life was one of grandeur as well. It
is thus rather ironic that my own death
proved to be so, well, so anti-climatic.
Be it in combat or during
civilian life, over time, I grew confident
that I would not die. I had escaped death
numerous times. One time at the Battle of
Granicus, Cleitus came to my rescue when
an enemy fighter attacked me from the back.
Another time, in the battle against the
Mallians, an arrow actually pierced my lung.
I downplayed this but my troops were under
the impression that I was killed. The reassuring
part was that their anger drove them to
kill everyone in a large massacre, so that
made me quite happy despite the pain.
Another time, while invading
Samarkand, an arrow actually split my leg
bone rendering me unable to ride back.
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